The following information shows the result of the orbit fit based on Gary Bernstein's method. Most of the information should be self-explanatory. Take special note that while the original Bernstein software works with barycentric coordinates, we convert these results into a heliocentric coordinate system.
# Object: 23PG5 # Created Mon Apr 28 01:11:33 2025 # Orbit generated from Bernstein formalism # Fitting 6 observations of 6 # Arc: 1.14y # First observation: 2023/08/13 # Last observation: 2024/10/03 Preliminary a, adot, b, bdot, g, gdot: -0.000000 0.011950 0.000002 -0.007255 0.016545 0.000000 # Chi-squared of fit: 0.67 DOF: 6 RMS: 0.06 # Min/Max residuals: -0.09 0.09 # Exact a, adot, b, bdot, g, gdot: 1.096490E-05 1.191388E-02 -6.846035E-06 -7.176152E-03 1.649287E-02 -7.938140E-03 # Covariance matrix: 7.3688E-13 4.7550E-13 1.4271E-15 -1.9618E-13 1.5275E-12 2.3041E-11 4.7550E-13 4.6031E-12 7.2310E-13 -1.9251E-11 6.8560E-12 2.2788E-09 1.4271E-15 7.2310E-13 7.1889E-13 -8.7939E-12 1.3813E-12 9.9725E-10 -1.9618E-13 -1.9251E-11 -8.7939E-12 2.2063E-10 -3.6731E-11 -2.6016E-08 1.5275E-12 6.8560E-12 1.3813E-12 -3.6731E-11 1.2696E-11 4.3481E-09 2.3041E-11 2.2788E-09 9.9725E-10 -2.6016E-08 4.3481E-09 3.0802E-06 # lat0 lon0 xBary yBary zBary JD0 3.262726 -7.562455 0.543186 0.048066 -0.847641 2460170.041041 # Heliocentric elements and errors Epoch: 2460170.5000 = 2023/08/14 Mean Anomaly: 342.51803 +/- 8.105 Argument of Peri: 254.51407 +/- 2.223 Long of Asc Node: 177.24791 +/- 0.003 Inclination: 31.25174 +/- 0.013 Eccentricity: 0.64986756 +/- 0.1366 Semi-Major Axis: 117.59644512 +/- 35.8566 Time of Perihelion: 2482789.7128 +/- 1719.6 Perihelion: 41.17433028 +/- 20.3888 Aphelion: 194.01855996 +/- 61.3011 Period (y) 1275.2622 +/- 583.26 # Ecliptic coordinates at JD0 (AU and AU/d) Ecliptic X 60.78625554 +/- 0.0130 Ecliptic Y -8.61439561 +/- 0.0017 Ecliptic Z 3.45048253 +/- 0.0007 Ecliptic XDOT -0.00098008 +/- 0.0003 Ecliptic YDOT 0.00213290 +/- 0.0000 Ecliptic ZDOT -0.00126431 +/- 0.0000 # Distances at JD0 (AU) Heliocenter to KBO 61.49050743 +/- 0.0128 Geocenter to KBO 60.63226146 +/- 0.0131 # Hcoef: 7.38
The following table shows the complete astrometric record for 23PG5. The first three columns show the date of observation. The next six columns are RA and DEC. The next column (when provided) is the observed magnitude and filter. The next column is the object name (23PG5) followed by the observatory code and reference code for the source of the astrometry.
2023 08 13.54024 23 27 04.198 -00 00 09.75 25.0r 23PG5 T09 C~8nlW 2023 08 13.61902 23 27 03.982 -00 00 11.30 25.1r 23PG5 T09 C~8nlW 2023 09 14.16971 23 25 33.078 -00 11 44.44 25.2r 23PG5 269 C~8nlW 2023 09 15.17068 23 25 30.025 -00 12 08.63 25.2r 23PG5 269 C~8nlW 2024 10 03.15385 23 27 44.903 -00 26 23.37 25.2r 23PG5 269 C~8nlW 2024 10 03.22403 23 27 44.698 -00 26 25.23 25.2r 23PG5 269 C~8nlW
The following table shows the residuals to the orbit fit. The first coumn is the point number. The second column is the time, in years, measured from the first observation. The third and fifth columns are the regularized positions used in the orbit fit. The fourth and sixth columns are the residuals, in arc seconds, for RA and Dec respectively.
1 0.0000 0.00 0.09 0.00 -0.01 2 0.0002 -3.59 -0.09 -0.15 0.01 3 0.0866 -1530.01 -0.03 -99.46 0.06 4 0.0893 -1581.63 0.03 -103.63 -0.06 5 1.1406 -59.42 0.03 -1686.91 0.08 6 1.1408 -62.98 -0.03 -1687.41 -0.08
The following table comes from a 10My integration of the orbit of the object. Three columns are shown. The first column is the result of integrating the nominal orbit. The other two columns are based on clones of the nominal orbit that are +/- 3 sigma from the nominal orbit. If all three types agree then the classificiation is deemed secure. The basis for these calculations is described in more detail in AJ, 129, 1117 (2005). Any use made of these calculations should refer to and credit this publication and the Deep Ecliptic Survey Team.
23PG5 quality flag:0 Type: ERR2LARGE ERR2LARGE ERR2LARGE axisobj 0.000 0.000 0.000 ecceobj -1.000 -1.000 -1.000 incobj -1.000 -1.000 -1.000 qmin 0.000 0.000 0.000 qmax 0.000 0.000 0.000 amean 0.000 0.000 0.000 amin 0.000 0.000 0.000 amax 0.000 0.000 0.000 emean 0.000 0.000 0.000 emin 0.000 0.000 0.000 emax 0.000 0.000 0.000 imean 0.000 0.000 0.000 imin 0.000 0.000 0.000 imax 0.000 0.000 0.000 excite_mean 0.000 0.000 0.000 fracstop 0.000 0.000 0.000 cjmean 0.000 0.000 0.000 libcent 0 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 0 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 1 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 1 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 2 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 2 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 3 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 3 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 4 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 4 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 kozaimean 0.0 0.0 0.0 kozaiamp 0.0 0.0 0.0