The following information shows the result of the orbit fit based on Gary Bernstein's method. Most of the information should be self-explanatory. Take special note that while the original Bernstein software works with barycentric coordinates, we convert these results into a heliocentric coordinate system.
# Object: 23PL5 # Created Sun Apr 27 01:11:33 2025 # Orbit generated from Bernstein formalism # Fitting 6 observations of 6 # Arc: 54.68d # First observation: 2023/08/13 # Last observation: 2023/10/07 Preliminary a, adot, b, bdot, g, gdot: -0.000001 0.028210 -0.000004 -0.002695 0.025258 0.000000 # WARNING Fitting with energy constraint # Chi-squared of fit: 0.61 DOF: 7 RMS: 0.06 # Min/Max residuals: -0.10 0.10 # Exact a, adot, b, bdot, g, gdot: 1.559975E-05 2.474250E-02 -2.162008E-06 -3.094272E-03 2.471889E-02 -2.254552E-03 # Covariance matrix: 7.7096E-13 4.5568E-11 -3.7892E-14 5.6047E-12 8.6290E-12 -1.2637E-09 4.5568E-11 6.5841E-08 -6.3396E-11 7.9295E-09 8.8867E-09 -2.4931E-06 -3.7892E-14 -6.3396E-11 7.1355E-13 -1.2907E-11 -8.3237E-12 2.4930E-09 5.6047E-12 7.9295E-09 -1.2907E-11 1.0263E-09 1.0601E-09 -3.0476E-07 8.6290E-12 8.8867E-09 -8.3237E-12 1.0601E-09 1.2395E-09 -3.2237E-07 -1.2637E-09 -2.4931E-06 2.4930E-09 -3.0476E-07 -3.2237E-07 9.9888E-05 # lat0 lon0 xBary yBary zBary JD0 5.313762 -58.502613 -0.313672 0.088442 -0.953814 2460169.838551 # Heliocentric elements and errors Epoch: 2460160.5000 = 2023/08/04 Mean Anomaly: 317.33643 +/- 81.005 Argument of Peri: 196.46839 +/- 120.019 Long of Asc Node: 157.72449 +/- 0.455 Inclination: 8.83147 +/- 0.096 Eccentricity: 0.11514937 +/- 0.3551 Semi-Major Axis: 44.90659793 +/- 4.6564 Time of Perihelion: 2473186.7187 +/- 24649.8 Perihelion: 39.73563126 +/- 16.4698 Aphelion: 50.07756461 +/- 16.7702 Period (y) 300.9355 +/- 46.81 # Ecliptic coordinates at JD0 (AU and AU/d) Ecliptic X 21.82224574 +/- 0.0300 Ecliptic Y -34.99693289 +/- 0.0489 Ecliptic Z 3.74648624 +/- 0.0053 Ecliptic XDOT 0.00221998 +/- 0.0006 Ecliptic YDOT 0.00162488 +/- 0.0010 Ecliptic ZDOT -0.00036436 +/- 0.0001 # Distances at JD0 (AU) Heliocenter to KBO 41.41294339 +/- 0.0443 Geocenter to KBO 40.45489714 +/- 0.0576 # Hcoef: 6.97
The following table shows the complete astrometric record for 23PL5. The first three columns show the date of observation. The next six columns are RA and DEC. The next column (when provided) is the observed magnitude and filter. The next column is the object name (23PL5) followed by the observatory code and reference code for the source of the astrometry.
2023 08 13.33775 20 10 06.056 -14 38 24.00 23.1r 23PL5 T09 C~8nlW 2023 08 13.47621 20 10 05.416 -14 38 26.69 23.1r 23PL5 T09 C~8nlW 2023 09 14.00609 20 08 08.966 -14 47 56.59 23.3r 23PL5 269 C~8nlW 2023 09 15.01136 20 08 06.320 -14 48 12.96 23.2r 23PL5 269 C~8nlW 2023 10 06.02489 20 07 31.163 -14 53 08.65 23.0r 23PL5 269 C~8nlW 2023 10 07.01658 20 07 30.518 -14 53 19.97 23.0r 23PL5 269 C~8nlW
The following table shows the residuals to the orbit fit. The first coumn is the point number. The second column is the time, in years, measured from the first observation. The third and fifth columns are the regularized positions used in the orbit fit. The fourth and sixth columns are the residuals, in arc seconds, for RA and Dec respectively.
1 0.0000 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.04 2 0.0004 -9.65 -0.05 -0.63 -0.03 3 0.0867 -1781.88 0.07 -196.28 -0.03 4 0.0895 -1822.86 -0.06 -204.11 0.02 5 0.1470 -2383.83 -0.10 -384.85 -0.01 6 0.1497 -2395.37 0.10 -393.93 0.01
The following table comes from a 10My integration of the orbit of the object. Three columns are shown. The first column is the result of integrating the nominal orbit. The other two columns are based on clones of the nominal orbit that are +/- 3 sigma from the nominal orbit. If all three types agree then the classificiation is deemed secure. The basis for these calculations is described in more detail in AJ, 129, 1117 (2005). Any use made of these calculations should refer to and credit this publication and the Deep Ecliptic Survey Team.
23PL5 quality flag:0 Type: ERR2LARGE ERR2LARGE ERR2LARGE axisobj 0.000 0.000 0.000 ecceobj -1.000 -1.000 -1.000 incobj -1.000 -1.000 -1.000 qmin 0.000 0.000 0.000 qmax 0.000 0.000 0.000 amean 0.000 0.000 0.000 amin 0.000 0.000 0.000 amax 0.000 0.000 0.000 emean 0.000 0.000 0.000 emin 0.000 0.000 0.000 emax 0.000 0.000 0.000 imean 0.000 0.000 0.000 imin 0.000 0.000 0.000 imax 0.000 0.000 0.000 excite_mean 0.000 0.000 0.000 fracstop 0.000 0.000 0.000 cjmean 0.000 0.000 0.000 libcent 0 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 0 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 1 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 1 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 2 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 2 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 3 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 3 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libcent 4 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 libamp 4 -180.0 -180.0 -180.0 kozaimean 0.0 0.0 0.0 kozaiamp 0.0 0.0 0.0